Panel: Energy and the MENA: State power, international relations, development This panel investigates the interconnections between energy and state power, international relations, and societal developments in the MENA. This can include past energy transitions, the emergence of rentier states and geopolitical conflict around energy in the region, including the logistics of energy trade and the role of maritime security. Contemporary development perspectives that entail energy diversification into nuclear energy and renewables and the growing role of natural gas and petrochemical value
